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ISSN : 2456-8643

Title:
PHYTOSOCIOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE UNDERGROWTH OF BANCO NATIONAL PARK FOREST

Authors:
KONAN Affoue Patricia*, NEUBA Danho Fursy Rodelec, AKAFFOU Tchimou Antoine, KOUGBO Ménéké Distel and ADJOUMANI Kobenan Ange-Pierre ,Cote D'Ivoire

Abstract:
The Diversity of the understory is an important factor in predicting the future of forest ecosystems. It is of great interest for the development and conservation of biodiversity. The main objective of this study is to investigate the impact of disturbances in the undergrowth of Banco National Park. To this end, the phytosociological characterization of the undergrowth of the old disturbed sites and the forest reserve was carried out. The method used is that of phytosociology under its synusial approach. 91 surveys (82 in the former silvicultural treatment sites and 9 in forest reserve) identifies 302 species of phanerophytes distributed among 210 genera and 70 families. The dendrogram resulting from ascending hierarchical classification of readings revealed three syntaxa, two of which consist essentially of surveys of old disturbed sites and one of the surveys of the forest reserve. These syntaxons are characteristic of understory of preclimacic formations at different stages of development. The impact of disturbances is still felt in the undergrowth of Banco National Park Forest in terms of floristic richness and the distribution of species abundance in the former disturbed sites and in forest reserve.

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