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ISSN : 2456-8643

Title:
PRESENCE AND PREVALENCE OF BRACHYSPIRA PILOSICOLI COLONISATION IN DOGS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY

Authors:
Baran CELIK* and Seyyal AK,Turkey

Abstract:
In this study, it was aimed to determine the presence of Brachyspira pilosicoli colonization in dogs, to determine its prevalence and to investigate the relationship between colonization and various physiological, pathological and behavioural variables such as diarrhoea, age, sex and contact with other animals. For this purpose, faecal specimens were collected from 192 dogs (96 with diarrhoea and 96 healthy controls). Faecal samples were specifically cultured for Brachyspira species. 10 presumptive Bra-chyspira spp. isolated, biochemical and enzymatic properties of the isolates were evaluated and identified using PCR. The prevalence of B.pilosicoli was found as 4.68% (n = 9). The relationship between diarrhoea and B.pilosicoli colonization in dogs has been shown to be statistically significant (P <0.001). The presence of contact with other dogs and B.pilosicoli colonization were statistically significant (P = 0.033). There was no statistical relationship between age and sex with colonization

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