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ISSN : 2456-8643

Title:
ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND BACTERIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GROUNDWATER AROUND OBOSI DUMP SITE, SOUTHEASTERN NIGERIA

Authors:
Emereibeole Enos I , Ejike Emmanuel N. , Opara Alexander I. , EbeTochukwu E ,Nigeria

Abstract:
The assessment of physico-chemical and bacteriological quality of groundwater around Obosi open waste dump in South-eastern Nigeria was investigated. Four leachate and 24groundwater samples from 8 concentric study cells centered at the waste dumpsite were collected and analyzed using experimental method. The heavy metals were determined using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). The results obtained revealed the mean concentrations of pH(5.73±0.07), electrical conductivity(163.41±2.99)µS/cm, DO(7.93±0.57), As(0.01±0.004)mg/L, lead(0.48±0.06)mg/L, iron(0.55±0.17)mg/L and mercury(0.71±0.11)mg/L. The presence of microorganisms in some of the water samples within the vicinity of the waste dump indicates groundwater contamination and shows that the leachate generated from the waste dump site could have contaminant risks on boreholes located proximal to the waste dump. It was recommended that a contaminant migration mitigation measure should be performed to reduce the risk of groundwater contamination in the study area

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