Abstract: In this study, the effects of material variables on multi-response (performance characteristics)
were investigated and, subsequently, parameters were optimized by considering these multiresponse
outputs using Taguchi-based Grey relational analysis. The analysis revealed the optimal
operating level for the control factors such that each response is close to its target value. The
response table of means well corroborate with ANOVA results, showing that binder proportion,
binder type, and biomass material having important contributions to optimization of pellet
quality. The conformational test showed an overall improvement in pellet quality. |