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ISSN : 2456-8643

Title:
RELATIVE ABUNDANCE OF APHIDS IN VEGETABLE CROPS IN THE MARKET GARDEN AREAS OF KORHOGO, SINEMATIALI AND FERKE, NORTHERN COTE DIVOIRE

Authors:
Yalamoussa Tuo, Klana Kone , Metiehoule Kone, Herve Kouakou Koua , Cote dIvoire

Abstract:
The increase in vegetable production in northern Cote d Ivoire is severely limited by insect pests, particularly aphids, whose action is poorly studied. An inventory of aphids was carried out at 600 producers of zucchini, cucumber, cabbage, eggplant and sorrel distributed in the market gardening areas of Korhogo, Sinematiali and Ferkessedougou by sampling attacked leaves. Similarly, pest control methods and cultural practices have been identified. Analyses showed that vegetable crops in this area were infested by Aphis. gossypii, Aphis. fabae and Aphis. nasturtii. Of these three species, A. gossypii was the most common. The most infested crops were cucumber with 347.22 12.69 aphids and cabbage (326.78 10.56). To control aphids, growers use insecticides, the majority of which are not indicated. In addition, monoculture plants recorded more aphids (749.78 27.82) than those in crop associations (706.44 11.26).

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