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ISSN : 2456-8643

Title:
GENETIC DIVERSITY OF FIG VARIETIES IN EX SITU CONSERVATION

Authors:
Tatjana Koka(j)

Abstract:
This study is application in collection of germplasm field on Agriculture University of Tirana, in some varieties figs. For each tree are analyses leaves, fruits, approximately 10 leaves for varieties tree and 10 fruits for varieties. In this collection founded varieties figs from different sort which were study before years ago in situ, origin country. During this study we can observed diversity leaves forms on different varieties tree. Form of leave moving from spatulate, linear, latate and lyrate. Diversity we can observed the shape which range from truncate, cordate, calcarate and decurrent. For each variety is analyses parameters leaf according IPGRI descriptor. For each trait has classify, which analyzed for each accession. In this study were analyzed qualitative and quantities traits. In this study were analyses diameter of leaves (width length), length of petiol, length of neck of leaves and weight of fruits, etc. Each accession has status biological, history of plant use, method propagation there is realized statistical for at all parameters. From analyzed resulted large diversity of fig accession traits and those accessions are grouped in three groups which link for similar an. The first group exposed link between accessions for some character, in this group has more link, no 01 link with number 09 with 01, and with 02; 05 with 012; 06 with 07; 013 with 08. The numbers of leader such are 1, 5, 6, 10 1etc are leader for those character and those character are dominant which show diversity of accession. The sinus indexs is very important element. The quality character is leaves and fruit which are very important for classification traits and exposed genetic diversity and quantitative character are weight of tree, which are productivity trait

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