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ISSN : 2456-8643

Title:
STRESS TOLERANCE OF YOUNG MAIZE SEEDLINGS OF DIFFERENT RECIPROCAL CROSSING COMBINATIONS IN CASE OF SOME MV CORN HYBRIDS

Authors:
T.Berzy , S.Zaborszky and Cs.Szoke

Abstract:
An experiment was set up on straight and reciprocal crossing combinations of six maize (Zea mays L.) genotypes, to study the effects of cold stress tolerance and the correlation between seedling parameters and field kernel yield in the years of 2016-17. A laboratory analysis was followed by field trials, where emergence, plant development, flowering time, seed moisture content at harvest, and kernel yield were scored. The shoot mass of seedlings,- developing in a cold oxygen deficient environment, was greater than the fresh root mass .A close correlation was found between fresh shoot weight of stressed seedlings and the kernel yield in case of Danietta, Classil, and Mv 223 hybrids in 2016 experiments. The correlation was the same in case of Classil hybrid in 2017 experiments. Avoiding the hot summer conditions at flowering etap, need early sowing and repairing the cold tolerance of young maize seedlings, with selecting the best reciprocal crossing combinations of d different and sensible corn genotypes

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